Sodium PCA (Sodium Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid) is a naturally derived humectant and component of the skin’s natural moisturizing factor (NMF). It effectively attracts and binds water to the skin, promoting deep hydration, improving elasticity, and maintaining a soft, supple texture. Sodium PCA also helps strengthen the skin’s barrier function, supporting overall resilience.

Betaine (Trimethylglycine) is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative most commonly extracted from sugar beets. It functions as an osmolyte, helping skin cells maintain their water balance and protecting them from dehydration. Thanks to its humectant properties, betaine effectively attracts and retains moisture, leaving the skin soft, supple, and plump.

Jojoba Oil (Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil) is derived from the seeds of Simmondsia chinensis. Its wax esters mimic human sebum, helping balance lipids, strengthen the skin barrier, and provide lightweight, non-greasy hydration.

Rosehip Oil (Rosa Canina Seed Oil) is rich in essential fatty acids and antioxidants. It nourishes, supports skin regeneration, and improves elasticity.

Hyaluronic Acid (Sodium Hyaluronate) is a naturally occurring glycosaminoglycan composed of repeating sugar units. With strong water-binding capacity, it helps retain skin moisture, improving hydration, elasticity, and structural integrity.

Lavender Flower Water (Distillate of Lavandula angustifolia flowers) is a hydrosol obtained through steam distillation of lavender blossoms. It contains a complex mixture of water-soluble compounds, including linalool and linalyl acetate, which exhibit mild antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties.