Betaine (Trimethylglycine) is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative most commonly extracted from sugar beets. It functions as an osmolyte, helping skin cells maintain their water balance and protecting them from dehydration. Thanks to its humectant properties, betaine effectively attracts and retains moisture, leaving the skin soft, supple, and plump.

Berry Extract (Vaccinium spp. Extract, depending on the specific berry) is a botanical ingredient rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanins, which are potent natural antioxidants. Berry extracts help neutralize free radicals, thereby protecting the skin from oxidative stress and premature aging.